EN / 中文

AI Coding Enters Its Second Half: Falling Tech Barriers and Brutal Commercial Attrition

by zhongdoubaixiaosheng·July 21, 2026

Executive Background and Corporate Development History

José Roberto Reynaldo, CEO and Executive Board Member of Toshiba Energy Company (TSEA):

    He started working in the workshop at the age of 14, steadily advancing to the position of director, and eventually earned a degree in Electrical Engineering and a Master of Business Administration. In 2018, he joined Toshiba Energy Company, at a time when the company was transitioning from Toshiba's first transformer plant outside Japan into a private equity-backed company.

Ed Morata, Head of US Operations and Board Member:

    • A former investment banker who joined the board 1.5 years ago to lead TSEA's physical expansion into the US market.

Export Transformation: In 2018, TSEA underwent a significant shift in its sales model, transitioning from selling 90% of its products domestically in Brazil to exporting over 90% of its products, with the US as its primary export market. Driven by this strategy, the company achieved fourfold growth within five years.

US Market Entry Strategy and Local Operations

TSEA Energy believes that merely exporting to the US is no longer sufficient to be regarded as a true "local enterprise." They are rapidly building a multi-tiered US market presence:

Houston, Texas (Commercial and Services): Established in June 2023, this office handles logistics and customer service. Houston was chosen because 90% of TSEA's transformers are unloaded via the Port of Houston, and most of its market is located within a 200-mile radius. The team has rapidly expanded to 12 members.

North Carolina (Manufacturing): TSEA Energy is actively finalizing contracts to establish a manufacturing plant in the US dedicated to producing voltage regulators. The goal is to commence local production in the US within the next 8 months.

Service Model: TSEA does not plan to establish a traditional maintenance department. Instead, it focuses on engineering supervision, leveraging trusted third-party service companies to handle actual maintenance and installation work.

US Grid Dynamics and Market Demand

The leadership team noted that driven by the post-pandemic boom in AI (Artificial Intelligence), data centers, manufacturing reshoring, and NEVs (New Energy Vehicles), the demand for US energy infrastructure has experienced unprecedented massive growth.

Grid Dilemma: The US power grid is aging, with electricity transmission volume expected to grow by 50% over the next 4 to 5 years. However, infrastructure renewal and replacement are severely lagging behind.

Transformer Scale Expansion: TSEA's growth primarily stems from the increase in the transformers' average capacity, rather than just the physical size of individual units. Their previous optimal capacity was 200 MVA, but they are actively retrofitting their plant in Brazil to achieve an average capacity of 300 MVA and a voltage level of 765 kV to meet the needs of the macro grid.

Capacity Expansion: To keep pace with the industry reality of a 2- to 3-year order backlog, TSEA recently doubled its capacity in Brazil and plans to triple its capacity over the next 5 years.

TSEA's Competitive Advantages

When asked why utility companies should choose TSEA over multinational giants such as Siemens Energy, Hitachi Energy, or GE Vernova, the leadership highlighted three distinct differentiating factors:

Characteristic Multinational Competitors TSEA Strategy
Customer Philosophy Mass market scale; sometimes losing the trusted personal connection with mid-sized utility companies. Niche Customer Intimacy: Focusing attention on approximately 50 highly trusted long-term clients, whose executives are just "one phone call" away.
Decision-Making Speed Severe corporate bureaucracy, requiring multiple layers of headquarters approval. Flat and Agile Organizational Structure: Backed by private equity, they can make critical management and business decisions within days or even minutes.
Market Positioning Striving to be an all-inclusive "one-stop" shop. High-End Specialization: They liken themselves to "Maserati," abandoning the one-stop-shop philosophy. They insist on focusing on high-quality products crafted with exquisite workmanship, with slight expansions into mobile substations, liquid-filled transformers, and 765 kV voltage levels.